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Brake or accelerator? The impasse holding back the slowdown of artificial intelligence

Industry executives call for caution in AI's advance, but competition, resistance in Washington and geopolitical tensions prevent any agreement.

Brake or accelerator? The impasse holding back the slowdown of artificial intelligence

A call for caution that runs up against reality

The leading figures in the artificial intelligence (AI) sector publicly say they would like to see the frenetic pace of technology development slow down. In practice, however, the proposal faces barriers that are difficult to overcome: commercial rivalry among companies, resistance from the U.S. government, and the weight of geopolitics.

What executives advocate

What blocks consensus

Competition. No company wants to be the first to hit the brakes while rivals keep accelerating. Anyone who slows down alone risks losing market share, talent, and relevance.

Reluctance in Washington. The U.S. government shows no willingness to impose limits on the sector. Donald Trump has positioned himself against the idea of containing AI's advance, which weakens any coordinated movement within the United States.

Geopolitical dimension. AI is treated as a strategic asset. Countries that hit the brakes fear falling behind nations that keep their foot on the accelerator, turning regulation into a piece in the contest for global influence.

Questions and answers

Is it still possible to contain the AI boom? That is what executives themselves say they want, but the combination of market competition and lack of political backing makes the scenario unlikely in the short term.

Who opposes such a pause? Beyond competitors who do not want to lose ground, the U.S. government — with Trump at the helm — resists measures that would reduce the speed of development.

Why does geopolitics weigh so heavily? Because the technology is seen as an instrument of power. Without an agreement among countries, any unilateral brake tends to be interpreted as a strategic disadvantage.

What to watch going forward

The debate is no longer merely technical or ethical and has become a power struggle between companies and nations. Without convergence among competition, U.S. domestic politics, and geopolitical interests, the slowdown advocated by CEOs is likely to remain in rhetoric — not in practice.

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